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Kendomycin
Kendomycin was first isolated in
1996 from Streptomyces violaceoruber. It
was found to possess potent activity as both an endothelin receptor antagonist
and antisteoporotic agent. It
also shows significant antibacterial activity against multiresistant bacteria
and a high cytotoxicity against many human tumor cell lines with a GI50
< 0.1µM. Kendomycins interesting
biological activity as well as its unique structure has lead to several
efforts at total synthesis, the first being completed in 2004. |