Email address: vaughan@chem.wisc.edu
Professor Emeritus, Born 1936
A.B. 1957, Oberlin College
M.A. 1959, Princeton University
Ph.D. 1960, Princeton University
Our research interests are in the area of the response of condensed matter to time varying electric fields. Microscopic models of the dynamics including intermolecular forces are analyzed via statistical mechanics to provide predictions for the measured macroscopic response (especially the dielectric behavior). We have characterized the influence of the long range dipole-dipole forces on the reorientational motion of molecules in liquids and the role of barriers to internal rotation on the dynamics of conformational change. Automated apparatus has been constructed to measure the dielectric response. We are currently using our apparatus and formalism to study counterion dynamics on and near the surface of DNA restriction fragments. The results will help elucidate the dynamics of protein binding to DNA and contribute to an understanding of the role of DNA in gene expression.
| National Science Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship (declined) | 1961 |
| National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow | 1957 |
| Phi Beta Kappa | 1956 |
| . Measurement of solute dipole moments in dilute solution: A simple three-terminal cell. Review of Scientific Instruments. 2000;71:224-227. |
| . Potential of interaction of a counterion with a two-dimensional array of fixed charges. Journal of Chemical Physics. 2000;112:6495-6497. |
| . STATISTICS OF CHAIN ORDER IN INTERPHASES. Macromolecules. 1995;28:4745-4746. |
| . DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION OF A DNA FRAGMENT. Journal of Molecular Liquids. 1993;56:117-125. |
| . DIELECTRIC BEHAVIOR OF POLYELECTROLYTES .7. DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION AND KERR EFFECT OF CYLINDRICAL BIOPOLYMERS. Biophysical Chemistry. 1993;45:201-217. |